By GokiSoft.com|
15:31 12/07/2023|
Java Advanced
[Share Code] Tìm hiểu về File trong Java - C2209I
#Main.java
/*
* Click nbfs://nbhost/SystemFileSystem/Templates/Licenses/license-default.txt to change this license
* Click nbfs://nbhost/SystemFileSystem/Templates/Classes/Class.java to edit this template
*/
package com.gokisoft.java2.lesson02;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
/**
*
* @author teacher
*/
public class Main {
static class DataController<E> {
List<E> dataList;
public DataController() {
dataList = new ArrayList<>();
}
public void add(E e) {
dataList.add(e);
}
public void show() {
for (E e : dataList) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
static class People {
String name;
String cccd;
public People(String name, String cccd) {
this.name = name;
this.cccd = cccd;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "name=" + name + ", cccd=" + cccd;
}
}
static class Student extends People {
String email;
public Student(String email, String name, String cccd) {
super(name, cccd);
this.email = email;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return super.toString() + ", email=" + email;
}
}
static class PeopleController<E extends People> {
List<E> dataList;
public PeopleController() {
dataList = new ArrayList<>();
}
public void add(E e) {
dataList.add(e);
}
public void show() {
for (E e : dataList) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Mang quan ly danh sach so nguyen
ArrayList<Integer> t1 = new ArrayList<>();
t1.add(12);
t1.add(343);
//Mang String
ArrayList<String> t2 = new ArrayList<>();
t2.add("sdfsdf");
t2.add("324234");
HashMap<String, Integer> maps = new HashMap<>();
maps.put("key1", 2342);
DataController<String> controller = new DataController<>();
controller.add("Vi du 1");
controller.add("Vi du 2");
controller.add("Vi du 3");
controller.add("Vi du 4");
controller.add("Vi du 5");
controller.show();
// PeopleController<String> peopleController = new PeopleController<>();
// peopleController.add("Vi du 1");
// peopleController.add("Vi du 2");
// peopleController.add("Vi du 3");
//
// peopleController.show();
PeopleController<Student> peopleController = new PeopleController<>();
peopleController.add(new Student("A", "AA", "AAA"));
peopleController.add(new Student("B", "AA", "AAA"));
peopleController.add(new Student("C", "AA", "AAA"));
peopleController.show();
}
}
#Test.java
/*
* Click nbfs://nbhost/SystemFileSystem/Templates/Licenses/license-default.txt to change this license
* Click nbfs://nbhost/SystemFileSystem/Templates/Classes/Class.java to edit this template
*/
package com.gokisoft.java2.lesson02;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
/**
*
* @author teacher
*/
public class Test {
static class Student implements Serializable{
String name;
String email;
public Student(String name, String email) {
this.name = name;
this.email = email;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "name=" + name + ", email=" + email;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//testFile();
//saveFile01();
// saveFile02();
// readFile01();
// readFile02();
// saveFileObject();
readFileObject();
}
static void readFileObject() {
List<Student> dataList;
FileInputStream fis = null;
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream("student.dat");
ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
dataList = (List<Student>) ois.readObject();
for (Student student : dataList) {
System.out.println(student);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
if(ois != null) {
try {
ois.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
if(fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
static void saveFileObject() {
List<Student> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
dataList.add(new Student("Name " + i, "email: " + i));
}
FileOutputStream fos = null;
ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream("student.dat");
oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
oos.writeObject(dataList);
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
if(oos != null) {
try {
oos.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
if(fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
static void readFile02() {
//Doc noi dung tieng viet co dau
FileReader reader = null;
BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
try {
reader = new FileReader("data02.txt");
bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(reader);
String line;
while((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
if(reader != null) {
try {
reader.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
static void readFile01() {
//Doc toan bo noi dung -> Hien thi ra man hinh
//Su dung doc File -> ASCII (256)
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream("data02.txt");
int code;
while((code = fis.read()) != -1) {
builder.append((char) code);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
if(fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
System.out.println(builder.toString());
}
static void saveFile02() {
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
//Doc du lieu tu keyboard -> Luu vao file
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
//Mo ket noi toi File - mo ghi override noi dung
// fos = new FileOutputStream("data01.txt");
//Mo ket noi toi File - mo ghi override noi dung
fos = new FileOutputStream("data02.txt", true);
//Luu noi dung thong tin vao File
do {
System.out.println("Nhap noi dung can ghi vao File: \n");
String s = scan.nextLine();
if(s.equalsIgnoreCase("N") || s.isEmpty()) {
break;
}
byte[] b = ("\n"+s).getBytes("utf8");
fos.write(b);
} while(true);
// System.out.println("Nhap noi dung can ghi vao File: \n");
// String s = scan.nextLine();
// byte[] b = s.getBytes("utf8");
// fos.write(b);
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
if(fos != null) {
try {
//Dong ket noi
fos.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
static void saveFile01() {
//Luu 1 String vao trong file
String s = "\nSINH VIEN APTECH 19 LE THANH NGHI - C2209I - 3";
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
//Mo ket noi toi File - mo ghi override noi dung
// fos = new FileOutputStream("data01.txt");
//Mo ket noi toi File - mo ghi override noi dung
fos = new FileOutputStream("data01.txt", true);
//Luu noi dung thong tin vao File
byte[] b = s.getBytes("utf8");
fos.write(b);
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
} finally {
if(fos != null) {
try {
//Dong ket noi
fos.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
static void testFile() {
File file = new File("vidu.txt");
if(file.exists()) {
System.out.println("File vidu.txt exists");
} else {
System.out.println("File vidu.txt not exists");
try {
file.createNewFile();
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
}
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