By GokiSoft.com| 21:12 14/08/2020|
Web Component Development (SERVJSP)

[Shade Code] Tìm hiểu EL trong JSP & jstf trong JSP - Lập trình JSP Servlet




I. Lý thuyết
	- Biểu thức trong JSP
	- JSTL
		- Một số lệnh trong JSTL
	- Tìm hiểu thông qua trang jsp test
II. Thực hành
	- Overview
		- Javabean
		- Biểu thức trong JSP
		- Áp dụng JSTL trong project
	- Tìm hiểu thông qua Mini Project
=======================================================
Mini Project
=======================================================
- Tạo 1 trang quản lý danh sách sinh viên
	Thuộc tinh sinh viên cần quản lý : rollno, fullname, birthday, address, email
Yêu cầu:
	- Route: /quan-ly-sinh-vien
	- Servlet: StudentServlet => Logic
	- studentList.jsp => hiển thị danh sách sinh viên => 100% jstl để hiển thị thông tin => không được sử dụng lẫn code java



I. Mục 1 => Lý Thuyết



<%-- 
    Document   : test
    Created on : Aug 14, 2020, 7:22:52 PM
    Author     : Diep
--%>

<%@page import="modals.User"%>
<%@page import="java.util.ArrayList"%>
<%@page import="java.util.List"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <title>EL & JSTL JSP</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Hello World!</h1>
        <%
            int y = 5;
            int z = 7;
            int t = y + z;
            out.print(t);
            request.setAttribute("newT", t);
            //request, response, session, out, application
            //Su dung bieu thuc => requestScope, responseScope, sessionScope, ...
        %>
        <h2>Cach 2: <%=t%></h2>
        <h2>Cach 3 : ${2+3}</h2>
        <h2>Cach 2 New : ${requestScope.newT}</h2>
        
        <c:set var="t" value="<%=t%>" scope="request"></c:set>
        <h2>Su dung bien T : ${t}</h2>
        <h2>Test T : ${requestScope.t}</h2>
        <h2>Test TT <c:out value="${t}"/></h2>
        
        <%
            List<User> list = new ArrayList<User>();
            list.add(new User("A", "a@gmail.com", "1", "1", "1", "Ha Noi"));
            list.add(new User("B", "b@gmail.com", "1", "1", "1", "Ha Noi"));
            list.add(new User("C", "c@gmail.com", "1", "1", "1", "Ha Noi"));
        %>
        <c:set var="list2" value="<%=list%>" scope="application"/>
        <table border="1">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>User Name</th>
                    <th>Email</th>
                    <th>Address</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="item" items="${list2}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${item.name}</td>
                        <td>${item.email}</td>
                        <td>${item.address}</td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
            </tbody>
        </table>
    </body>
</html>


II. Mục 2 => Thực Hành



/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package lession5.modals;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 *
 * @author Diep
 */
public class Student implements Serializable{
    String rollno, fullname, email, birthday, address;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String rollno, String fullname, String email, String birthday, String address) {
        this.rollno = rollno;
        this.fullname = fullname;
        this.email = email;
        this.birthday = birthday;
        this.address = address;
    }

    public String getRollno() {
        return rollno;
    }

    public void setRollno(String rollno) {
        this.rollno = rollno;
    }

    public String getFullname() {
        return fullname;
    }

    public void setFullname(String fullname) {
        this.fullname = fullname;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public String getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }

    public void setBirthday(String birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }
    
    
}



/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package lession5.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import lession5.modals.Student;

/**
 *
 * @author Diep
 */
public class StudentServlet extends HttpServlet {

    // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="HttpServlet methods. Click on the + sign on the left to edit the code.">
    /**
     * Handles the HTTP <code>GET</code> method.
     *
     * @param request servlet request
     * @param response servlet response
     * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        List<Student> studentList = new ArrayList<>();
        studentList.add(new Student("R001", "A", "a@gmail.com", "1999-01-01", "Ha Noi"));
        studentList.add(new Student("R002", "A", "a@gmail.com", "1999-01-01", "Ha Noi"));
        studentList.add(new Student("R003", "A", "a@gmail.com", "1999-01-01", "Ha Noi"));
        studentList.add(new Student("R004", "A", "a@gmail.com", "1999-01-01", "Ha Noi"));
        studentList.add(new Student("R005", "A", "a@gmail.com", "1999-01-01", "Ha Noi"));
        
        request.setAttribute("studentList", studentList);
        
        RequestDispatcher dispatcher = getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/lession5/studentList.jsp");
        dispatcher.forward(request, response);
    }

    /**
     * Handles the HTTP <code>POST</code> method.
     *
     * @param request servlet request
     * @param response servlet response
     * @throws ServletException if a servlet-specific error occurs
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
     */
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
    }

    /**
     * Returns a short description of the servlet.
     *
     * @return a String containing servlet description
     */
    @Override
    public String getServletInfo() {
        return "Short description";
    }// </editor-fold>

}



<%-- 
    Document   : studentList
    Created on : Aug 14, 2020, 8:52:51 PM
    Author     : Diep
--%>

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
        <title>JSP Page</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Student Management!</h1>
        <table border = "1">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>No</th>
                    <th>RollNo</th>
                    <th>Fullname</th>
                    <th>Email</th>
                    <th>Birthday</th>
                    <th>Address</th>
                </tr>
            </thead>
            <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="item" items="${studentList}" varStatus="loop">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${loop.index + 1}</td>
                        <td>${item.rollno}</td>
                        <td>${item.fullname}</td>
                        <td>${item.email}</td>
                        <td>${item.birthday}</td>
                        <td>${item.address}</td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
            </tbody>
        </table>
    </body>
</html>







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